Moments before sentencing Joseph ‘Jowie’ Irungu to death for the murder of Monica Kimani, High Court Judge Justice Grace Nzioka unpacked the available sentencing options in Kenya. Justice Nzioka highlighted that in addition to life imprisonment and jail terms, the death penalty remains a legal recourse for serious offences. While ruling out life imprisonment and a fixed jail sentence, Nzioka referenced a court precedent indicating that life imprisonment equates to 30 years, considering remission. Justice Nzioka further referred to the international instruments on the preservation and the right to enhance an individual’s human rights. “So, these international instruments that speak to human rights do recognise that there are exceptions circumstances where death may be inevitable,” Nzioka remarked.