Migrant Surge: Italy's PM Giorgia Meloni calls for EU help after island migrant surge

LAMPEDUSA: Italy 's prime minister warned Sunday that the "future of Europe is at stake", after droves of migrants landed on the Mediterranean island of Lampedusa .Thousands of migrants on vessels from the North African coast landed on Italy's southernmost island this week, sparking a crisis that has rekindled debate over the division of responsibility among the EU nations.At a press conference with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen during a visit to the island, Giorgia Meloni said the bloc needed to work together to face the challenges of uncontrolled migration.It is "the future that Europe wants for itself that is at stake here, because the future of Europe depends on Europe's capacity to face major challenges," Meloni said.Between Monday and Wednesday, around 8,500 people -- more than the island's entire local population -- arrived in 199 boats, according to the UN migration agency. "Irregular immigration is a European challenge that needs a European response," von der Leyen said, calling on other members of the bloc to take in some of the migrants.The Italian Red Cross, which runs the overcrowded Lampedusa migration centre, said Sunday that 1,500 migrants remained there despite having a capacity for just 400.Transfers of migrants to Sicily and the mainland have not kept up with the flow of new arrivals, although further transfers were expected to be made Sunday, the Red Cross said.The officials were met on arrival at the airport by residents unhappy with the mass arrivals, threatening to block their motorcade. "We are doing everything possible," Meloni had said in response.Large vessels operated by NGOs like the Geo Barents by Doctors Without Borders (MSF), which have rescued nearly 500 migrants in 11 operations, are headed for major Italian ports.But dozens of small boats continue to make the perilous sea-crossing to Lampedusa, where the migrant management system has come to the brink of asphyxiation.In July, von der Leyen -- with Meloni's strong backing -- struck an agreement with Tunisia aimed at curbing the flow of irregular migration from the North African country.More than 127,000 migrants have arrived on Italy's shores so far this year, almost double the same period last year.Over 2,000 people have died this year crossing from North Africa to Italy and Malta, according to the UN migration agency.The EU is pushing to overhaul rules on how to handle the migrant flow.In France, members of the far right say Paris should not allow any migrants from Lampedusa across the border from Italy.However, French government sources said late Saturday that Meloni and French President Emmanuel Macron had spoken and agreed on the need to "strengthen cooperation at the European level."

September 17, 2023 13:54 UTC


EU scrambles to address Italy island migrant surge

Arrivals doubleBRUSSELS: The EU said Saturday that its top official Ursula von der Leyen would visit the Italian island of Lampedusa, as Rome called on Brussels for help after a surge in migrant arrivals.The president of the European Commission , the EU's executive arm, will head to the island on Sunday with Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, officials from both sides said.Before that, the interior ministers from Italy, France, Germany and Spain were due to hold phone talks Saturday afternoon with the EU's home affairs commissioner on the crisis.Meloni has urged the EU to act to relieve the pressure after thousands of people landed by boats over three days this week on Lampedusa, just 90 miles (145 kilometres) off the coast of Tunisia.The spike in arrivals has rekindled the debate over how Europe shares responsibility for asylum seekers.Lampedusa, Italy's southernmost island, has long been a landing point for migrant boats from North Africa. But this week its migration centre, built to house fewer than 400 people, was overwhelmed.Between Monday and Wednesday, around 8,500 people - more than the entire local population - arrived in 199 boats, according to theUN migration agency .Images of people sleeping in the open air, scaling the perimeter fence and wandering around the town sparked anger among members of Italy's hard-right government.Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini called the arrivals an "act of war", and on Friday, Meloni urged the European Union to do more to help. "The migratory pressure that Italy has been experiencing since the beginning of the year is unsustainable," she said in a video message broadcast by her office.The cause of the surge, she said, was the "difficult international situation" in Africa.She had urged von der Leyen to visit Lampedusa and asked European Council President Charles Michel to put the matter on the agenda for October's EU summit .Von der Leyen - with Meloni's strong backing - struck an agreement with Tunisia in July aimed at curbing the flow of irregular migration from the North African country.Tunisia is a main embarcation point for migrants making the perilous sea-crossing to Europe each year.More than 127,000 migrants have arrived on Italy's shores so far this year, up from more than 66,000 in the same period last year.Over 2,000 people have died this year crossing between North Africa and Italy and Malta, according to the UN migration agency.Mass migration is a key political issue in several EU capitals ahead of European Parliament elections next June.In France, members of the far right said the government should not allow any migrants from Lampedusa across the border - to which President Emmanuel Macron responded by calling for European solidarity.Germany earlier this week confirmed it had stopped accepting migrants living in Italy under a European solidarity plan aimed at easing pressure on EU border nations.The EU is pushing to overhaul its rules on how to handle the thousands of migrants heading to the continent.Southern countries that face large numbers of arrivals such as Italy, Greece and Spain have long pressed for other countries to take more of those who come.But right-wing governments in Poland and Hungary have strongly opposed an agreement.

September 17, 2023 02:04 UTC


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