But tests revealed it was acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), a cancer affecting the white blood cells responsible for fighting disease. Andrew also needed regular transfusions as the cancer itself interfered with the normal production of blood cells in his bone marrow, while the chemotherapy destroyed blood cells. The red blood cells he was given were urgently needed to boost the oxygen supply to his organs and the platelets helped his blood to clot. An estimated 1,200 people with sickle cell need regular blood transfusions, with 3,000 more requiring occasional transfusions each year. Just how vital it is to match donors to patients’ blood types is illustrated in Roanna Maharaj’s shocking experience.

Source: The Nation August 09, 2021 21:45 UTC