In July, Mr. Jathran signed an agreement with the unity government to resume oil exports from Libya, ending a three-year-old embargo. Tribal mediators reportedly pressured militants fighting for Mr. Jathran to surrender, aiding the advance. But political and factional rivalries have thwarted efforts to resume oil production. He has also opposed efforts by other groups to resume oil exports. Tension grew between Mr. Jathran and General Hifter after Mr. Jathran signed the deal to resume oil exports, effectively drawing himself into a new alliance.

Source: New York Times September 12, 2016 00:30 UTC