Dependent on imports for 75% of its petroleum, South Africa finds itself in an increasingly fragile state. The question now is whether South Africa is finally creating the policy and regulatory conditions to make that happen. While South Africa’s two refining facilities – the NATREF and Astron Energy plants – are both operational, they largely rely on imports. South Africa has the Resources – But Not the SpeedThis is what makes South Africa’s exploration case so urgent. Policy Direction is Beginning to ShiftRecent policy shifts aim to address South Africa’s exploration conundrum.

Source: The North Africa Journal March 18, 2026 13:35 UTC