THE iconic raptor, the Javan hawk-eagle (nisaetus bartelsi), is facing mounting risks from habitat degradation that threatens its remaining populations, according to recent findings, as forest loss and land conversion continue across parts of Java. As a child, Dwi recalled frequently seeing the raptor circling above her village, an experience that left a lasting impression. Beyond habitat loss, the government’s decision to designate the Javan hawk-eagle as Indo­nesia’s national bird in 1993 has brought additional risks. To strengthen protection for the Javan hawk-eagle’s habitat, the Forestry Ministry is preparing seven new conservation areas across Java. “Designating conservation areas in Java is crucial to protect the Javan hawk-eagle’s habitat and support the species’ conservation,” Deputy Forestry Minister Rohmat Marzuki said.

Source: The Star January 25, 2026 06:32 UTC