The ECI claimed that such a step had been taken to ensure free and fair elections in those States. The crucial question here is whether it is within the powers of the ECI to transfer, in this manner, the heads of State administration in the name of ensuring free and fair elections. Are we then to conclude that, without transferring a handful of top officers, the ECI cannot conduct free and fair elections? It is true that the Article confers unspecified powers on the ECI to conduct free and fair elections. It is true that the Court has held that Article 324 has plenary powers to ensure free and fair election.

Source: The Hindu April 02, 2026 21:47 UTC