The recent general election in Pakistan, touted as the most expensive in the country’s history at a staggering cost of Rs42 billion, was marred by significant challenges stemming from the unexpected disruption of internet and mobile phone services. The reliance on the Election Management System (EMS) for the timely transmission of election results proved to be a major stumbling block in ensuring the smooth conduct of the elections. The mismanagement and altercations witnessed at polling station offices exacerbated the challenges faced during the election. This may involve establishing alternative communication channels and backup systems to ensure the timely transmission of election results and maintain public confidence in the electoral process. Only through concerted efforts to address these challenges can Pakistan uphold its democratic principles and foster public trust in the electoral process
