By Gilles DumontMines in Africa are transitioning to renewable energy due to a combination of economic, environmental, and societal factors. Of interestDiversifying Africa’s mineral supply chains for a smooth energy transitionInnovation continues to redefine the renewable energy landscape for mining. Mines are recognising the importance of equitable relationships with local residents and are increasingly incorporating communities into renewable energy plans. The latter provides a share of project returns to local communities without requiring them to invest capital upfront. This approach not only promotes community inclusion but also supports the long-term sustainability of renewable energy projects.